OBD-II Generic Error Code P2564: How to Fix It

Medium 1-3 hours Medium Severity Verified June 2026
Error Code
P2564
Brand
OBD-II Generic
Product Type
automotive
Severity
Medium
DIY Difficulty
Medium
Estimated Fix Time
1-3 hours
The P2564 error code indicates that your vehicle's turbo boost control position sensor is reporting a signal that is lower than expected, which could mean the sensor itself is faulty, a wiring issue is present, or the turbocharger actuator is not functioning correctly. This code is triggered when the engine control module (ECM) detects a voltage reading from the turbo boost control position sensor that falls below the minimum threshold. Left unaddressed, this issue can cause reduced engine performance, poor fuel economy, and potential damage to the turbocharger system.
Ad

Tools You'll Need

How to Fix Error Code P2564

  1. Scan and Record the Code

    Do not clear codes before recording all freeze frame data — this information is critical for accurate diagnosis.
  2. Visually Inspect the Wiring and Connectors

    Always ensure the engine is fully cooled before reaching near the turbocharger area, as turbo components can remain extremely hot long after the engine is turned off.
  3. Test the Sensor Voltage and Ground

    Be careful working around live circuits. Avoid shorting any wires together, as this can damage the ECM.
  4. Inspect and Test the Turbo Boost Control Actuator

    Do not force a stuck actuator — forced movement can break fragile linkage components.
  5. Check for Carbon Buildup on the Turbocharger

    Only use cleaning products specifically rated for turbocharged engines. Using the wrong chemicals can cause engine damage.
  6. Replace the Turbo Boost Control Position Sensor if Faulty

    Disconnect the negative battery terminal before replacing the sensor to avoid electrical shorts or ECM damage.
  7. Replace the Turbo Actuator if Required

    Some turbocharger actuators require specific calibration after installation. Skipping this step can result in continued fault codes or poor turbo performance.
  8. Verify the Repair and Clear Codes

Parts You May Need

Turbo boost control position sensor
Check Price on Amazon
Turbocharger actuator assembly
Check Price on Amazon
Wiring harness repair kit or pigtail connector
Check Price on Amazon
Turbocharger cleaner or intake cleaner spray
Check Price on Amazon
Electrical contact cleaner
Check Price on Amazon
Turbo boost control position sensor
Check Price on Amazon
Turbocharger actuator assembly
Check Price on Amazon
Wiring harness repair kit or pigtail connector
Check Price on Amazon
Turbocharger cleaner or intake cleaner spray
Check Price on Amazon
Electrical contact cleaner
Check Price on Amazon
Turbo boost control position sensor
Check Price on Amazon
Turbocharger actuator assembly
Check Price on Amazon
Wiring harness repair kit or pigtail connector
Check Price on Amazon
Turbocharger cleaner or intake cleaner spray
Check Price on Amazon
Electrical contact cleaner
Check Price on Amazon
Turbo boost control position sensor
Check Price on Amazon
Turbocharger actuator assembly
Check Price on Amazon
Wiring harness repair kit or pigtail connector
Check Price on Amazon
Turbocharger cleaner or intake cleaner spray
Check Price on Amazon
Electrical contact cleaner
Check Price on Amazon
Ad

When to Call a Professional

You should consult a professional mechanic or turbocharger specialist if: the wiring harness shows extensive damage requiring complex repair; your vehicle requires a specialized actuator calibration procedure that your OBD2 scanner cannot perform; the turbocharger itself appears damaged, is making unusual noises, or shows signs of oil leakage; carbon buildup on the turbo vanes is severe enough to require removal and professional cleaning; or if you are not comfortable working around turbocharger components or reading live diagnostic data. Turbocharger repairs can become costly quickly if misdiagnosed, so professional diagnosis is a worthwhile investment if you are unsure.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I drive my car with a P2564 code?
You can drive short distances with a P2564 code, but it is not recommended for extended driving. The fault can cause reduced turbo boost, lower power output, and poor fuel economy. In some vehicles, the ECM may enter a 'limp mode' to protect the engine, severely limiting performance. Continued driving without repair can also risk further damage to the turbocharger actuator or related components, potentially turning a moderate repair into a costly one.
What causes a P2564 turbo boost control position sensor low code?
The most common causes include a faulty turbo boost control position sensor, corroded or damaged wiring and connectors at the sensor, a seized or sticking turbocharger actuator, heavy carbon buildup on the variable geometry turbocharger vanes, or in rare cases, a failing engine control module (ECM). Wiring and connector issues are statistically among the most frequent culprits, so always check those first before replacing any parts.
How much does it cost to fix a P2564 code?
Repair costs vary widely depending on the root cause and vehicle type. Wiring repairs or connector cleaning may cost as little as $50-$150 at a shop. A replacement turbo boost control position sensor typically ranges from $50-$200 for the part, plus 1-2 hours of labor. If the turbocharger actuator needs replacement, costs can range from $200 to over $1,000 depending on the vehicle and whether calibration is required. If the full turbocharger needs cleaning or replacement, costs can exceed $1,500-$3,000.
Will cleaning the turbocharger fix a P2564 code?
In some cases, yes. Carbon buildup on the variable geometry vanes of a VGT turbocharger is a known cause of actuator and sensor faults. If the actuator is sticking due to carbon deposits rather than mechanical failure, cleaning the turbo vanes — either using a specialized intake cleaner or by physically removing and cleaning the turbo — can resolve the fault. However, if the sensor itself or the wiring is faulty, cleaning alone will not fix the code.
Is P2564 the same as P2563 or P2565?
These codes are related but not identical. P2563 indicates the turbo boost control position sensor signal is out of range in general, P2564 specifically means the signal is too low (below the minimum threshold), and P2565 means the signal is too high (above the maximum threshold). All three relate to the same sensor and actuator system, but the specific direction of the fault (low vs. high) can help narrow down the cause. P2564 specifically suggests an open circuit, poor ground, or a sensor producing a weak signal.