OBD-II Generic Error Code P2055: How to Fix It

Medium 1-2 hours Medium Severity Verified June 2026
Error Code
P2055
Brand
OBD-II Generic
Product Type
automotive
Severity
Medium
DIY Difficulty
Medium
Estimated Fix Time
1-2 hours
Error code P2055 means your vehicle's engine control module (ECM) detected a high voltage in the reductant injector circuit for Bank 2 Unit 1. This component is part of the Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) system in diesel vehicles, which injects diesel exhaust fluid (DEF) to reduce NOx emissions. A faulty injector, wiring issue, or ECM problem can trigger this code.
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Tools You'll Need

How to Fix Error Code P2055

  1. Safety First

    Always wear safety glasses and gloves when working near DEF fluid or exhaust components.
  2. Locate the Reductant Injector

  3. Inspect the Wiring and Connector

    Do not probe wires with the ignition on to avoid short circuits.
  4. Test the Injector Resistance

  5. Check the DEF Fluid Level and Quality

  6. Clear the Code and Test Drive

    Ensure all repairs are complete before clearing the code.

Parts You May Need

Reductant injector (Bank 2 Unit 1)
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Diesel exhaust fluid (DEF)
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Reductant injector (Bank 2 Unit 1)
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Diesel exhaust fluid (DEF)
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Reductant injector (Bank 2 Unit 1)
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Diesel exhaust fluid (DEF)
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Reductant injector (Bank 2 Unit 1)
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Diesel exhaust fluid (DEF)
Check Price on Amazon
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When to Call a Professional

If you have completed the steps and the code returns, or if you are uncomfortable working with high-voltage electrical systems or exhaust components, consult a professional diesel mechanic. The ECM may require reprogramming or replacement, which requires specialized equipment.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does error code P2055 mean?
It means the PCM detected a high voltage condition in the reductant injector circuit for Bank 2, Unit 1. This is part of the DEF injection system used to reduce emissions.
Can I drive with a P2055 code?
It is not recommended. The vehicle may enter limp mode, and prolonged driving can damage the SCR system or increase emissions.
What causes a P2055 code?
Common causes include a faulty reductant injector, damaged wiring or connectors, contaminated DEF fluid, or a failing ECM.
How do I fix a P2055 code?
Start by inspecting the injector wiring and connector for damage. Test the injector resistance and replace if out of spec. Also check DEF fluid level and quality.
How much does it cost to fix P2055?
Costs vary: a multimeter is about $20, an OBD2 scanner $30-100, a new injector $100-300, and labor if professional $100-200 per hour.