OBD-II Generic Error Code P0705: How to Fix It

Medium 1-3 hours Medium Severity Verified July 2026
Error Code
P0705
Brand
OBD-II Generic
Product Type
automotive
Severity
Medium
DIY Difficulty
Medium
Estimated Fix Time
1-3 hours
Error code P0705 indicates a malfunction in your transmission range sensor circuit, also known as the PRNDL (Park, Reverse, Neutral, Drive, Low) input. This sensor tells your vehicle's computer which gear position you've selected, and when it fails, you may experience starting problems, erratic shifting, or your vehicle may not start in park.
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Tools You'll Need

How to Fix Error Code P0705

  1. Safety preparation

    Always disconnect the negative battery terminal before working on electrical components to prevent short circuits or airbag deployment.
  2. Connect OBD-II scanner

  3. Check transmission fluid level

    Only check transmission fluid with engine running and transmission warm for accurate reading.
  4. Inspect wiring harness

    Do not pull on wires forcefully as transmission wiring can be brittle and easily damaged.
  5. Test sensor voltage

  6. Check shift linkage adjustment

  7. Replace transmission range sensor

    Mark the sensor position before removal to ensure proper installation alignment.
  8. Clear codes and test

Parts You May Need

Transmission range sensor
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Electrical contact cleaner
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Transmission fluid
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Transmission range sensor
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Electrical contact cleaner
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Transmission fluid
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Transmission range sensor
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Electrical contact cleaner
Check Price on Amazon
Transmission fluid
Check Price on Amazon
Transmission range sensor
Check Price on Amazon
Electrical contact cleaner
Check Price on Amazon
Transmission fluid
Check Price on Amazon
Transmission range sensor
Check Price on Amazon
Electrical contact cleaner
Check Price on Amazon
Transmission fluid
Check Price on Amazon
Transmission range sensor
Check Price on Amazon
Electrical contact cleaner
Check Price on Amazon
Transmission fluid
Check Price on Amazon
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When to Call a Professional

If you're uncomfortable working with electrical systems, if the transmission requires removal for sensor access, or if multiple transmission-related codes are present indicating more complex internal problems, consult a professional mechanic.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I drive with P0705 error code?
You may be able to drive short distances, but the vehicle might not start in park, could have erratic shifting, or may go into limp mode. It's best to address this issue promptly to avoid being stranded.
What causes P0705 transmission range sensor to fail?
Common causes include worn or damaged wiring, corroded connections, low transmission fluid, misadjusted shift linkage, or a faulty transmission range sensor. Heat and vibration from normal operation can also cause sensor failure over time.
How much does it cost to fix P0705?
If it's just a wiring issue or fluid problem, costs can be under $100. A transmission range sensor replacement typically costs $150-400 including parts and labor, depending on your vehicle and sensor location accessibility.
Will P0705 cause my car not to start?
Yes, P0705 can prevent starting because your car's computer may not recognize that the transmission is in park or neutral, which is required for starting in most vehicles for safety reasons.
Is P0705 the same on all vehicles?
P0705 is a generic OBD-II code meaning the basic definition is the same across all vehicles, but the specific sensor location, testing procedures, and repair steps can vary significantly between different makes and models.