OBD-II Generic Error Code P0690: How to Fix It

Medium 30 minutes to 1 hour Medium Severity Verified June 2026
Error Code
P0690
Brand
OBD-II Generic
Product Type
automotive
Severity
Medium
DIY Difficulty
Medium
Estimated Fix Time
30 minutes to 1 hour
Error code P0690 indicates a high voltage condition in the ECM/PCM power relay sense circuit. This typically means the powertrain control module has detected an abnormal voltage from the main relay or wiring issue. It can cause drivability problems and should be addressed promptly.
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Tools You'll Need

How to Fix Error Code P0690

  1. Check Battery and Charging System

    Always wear safety glasses and gloves when working with car batteries.
  2. Inspect Fuses and Relays

    Disconnect the negative battery terminal before handling fuses or relays.
  3. Test Relay and Wiring

  4. Check Ground Connections

  5. Test the ECM/PCM

    ECM replacement often requires programming by a dealer or specialist.

Parts You May Need

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When to Call a Professional

If the error persists after checking all wiring, fuses, and relays, or if you suspect the ECM/PCM is faulty, consult a professional mechanic. ECM replacement typically requires programming that DIYers cannot do.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I drive with error code P0690?
It is not recommended. The error can cause erratic engine behavior, stalling, or no-start conditions. Have it diagnosed and fixed as soon as possible.
What causes P0690?
Common causes include a bad main relay, blown fuse, faulty battery or alternator, corroded wiring, or a failing ECM/PCM.
Will clearing the code fix P0690?
Clearing the code with an OBD2 scanner may turn off the check engine light, but if the underlying issue isn't fixed, the code will return.
How much does it cost to fix P0690?
Cost varies: replacing a relay or fuse is under $20; a new battery $100-200; alternator $300-600; ECM replacement can be $500-1000+ including programming.
What tools do I need to diagnose P0690?
You'll need a multimeter, OBD2 scanner, and basic hand tools. A wiring diagram for your vehicle is also helpful.