OBD-II Generic Error Code P0571: How to Fix It

Medium 30-60 minutes Medium Severity Verified July 2026
Error Code
P0571
Brand
OBD-II Generic
Product Type
automotive
Severity
Medium
DIY Difficulty
Medium
Estimated Fix Time
30-60 minutes
Error code P0571 indicates a malfunction in your vehicle's brake switch A circuit, which tells the engine control module when you press the brake pedal. This can affect cruise control, transmission shifting, and engine start functions.
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Tools You'll Need

How to Fix Error Code P0571

  1. Turn off engine and engage parking brake

    Always ensure the vehicle is safely parked and the engine is off before beginning any diagnostic work.
  2. Connect OBD-II scanner and verify code

  3. Locate the brake light switch

  4. Inspect the brake switch wiring

  5. Test brake switch operation

  6. Test switch continuity with multimeter

    Do not use excessive force when manually operating the brake switch to avoid damage.
  7. Check brake switch adjustment

  8. Replace brake switch if faulty

    Ensure the new switch is properly adjusted before completing the installation.
  9. Clear codes and test repair

Parts You May Need

Brake light switch
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Electrical connector cleaner
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Electrical wire repair kit
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Brake light switch
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Electrical connector cleaner
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Electrical wire repair kit
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Brake light switch
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Electrical connector cleaner
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Electrical wire repair kit
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Brake light switch
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Electrical connector cleaner
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Electrical wire repair kit
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Brake light switch
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Electrical connector cleaner
Check Price on Amazon
Electrical wire repair kit
Check Price on Amazon
Brake light switch
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Electrical connector cleaner
Check Price on Amazon
Electrical wire repair kit
Check Price on Amazon
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When to Call a Professional

Contact a professional mechanic if the wiring harness is extensively damaged, if you're uncomfortable working under the dashboard, or if the code persists after replacing the brake switch and checking all connections.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I drive with P0571 error code?
You can drive short distances, but it's not recommended for extended driving. The brake lights may not work properly, which is a safety hazard, and cruise control and other systems may be disabled.
How much does it cost to fix P0571?
A brake switch typically costs $15-40, and labor at a shop runs $80-150. Total repair cost ranges from $95-190 if you go to a mechanic, or under $50 if you do it yourself.
What causes brake switch failure?
Brake switches fail due to normal wear from repeated use, exposure to moisture, corrosion of electrical contacts, or physical damage from debris. Most brake switches last 50,000-100,000 miles.
Will P0571 cause my car to fail inspection?
Yes, P0571 will likely cause your vehicle to fail emissions inspection since it's an active diagnostic trouble code. The brake lights not functioning properly may also cause safety inspection failure.
How do I know if my brake switch is bad?
Signs include brake lights not working, brake lights staying on constantly, cruise control not working, difficulty starting the engine, or the P0571 code appearing on an OBD scan.