OBD-II Error Code P0518: How to Fix Idle Control Circuit Intermittent
Medium 1-2 hours Medium Severity
Verified June 2026
- Error Code
- P0518
- Brand
- OBD-II Generic
- Product Type
- automotive
- Severity
- Medium
- DIY Difficulty
- Medium
- Estimated Fix Time
- 1-2 hours
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Tools You'll Need
- OBD2 scanner
- Multimeter
- Contact cleaner
- Throttle body cleaner
- Screwdriver set (Phillips/flathead)
- Socket set
- Smoke machine (optional)
How to Fix Error Code P0518
-
Check for Loose or Corroded Connections
Always disconnect the battery before working on electrical components to prevent shorts. -
Inspect Wiring for Damage
-
Clean the Idle Air Control Valve
Do not use harsh chemicals or wire brushes that could damage the valve. -
Test the IAC Valve Resistance
-
Check Throttle Body and Vacuum Leaks
Use smoke machine carefully; propane is flammable. -
Reset the ECM and Test Drive
Parts You May Need
Idle Air Control Valve
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IAC Valve Gasket
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Idle Air Control Valve
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IAC Valve Gasket
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Idle Air Control Valve
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IAC Valve Gasket
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Idle Air Control Valve
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IAC Valve Gasket
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When to Call a Professional
If you've completed all steps and the code returns, or if you're not comfortable working with electrical systems, consult a professional mechanic. ECM reprogramming or replacement should be done by a pro.Frequently Asked Questions
Can I drive with a P0518 code?
You can drive short distances, but the idle may be erratic or stall, posing a safety risk. It's best to fix it promptly.
What does 'intermittent' mean in P0518?
It means the fault is not constant; it comes and goes. This often indicates a loose connection, damaged wire, or intermittent IAC valve failure.
Will cleaning the IAC valve fix P0518?
Yes, in many cases carbon buildup causes the intermittent fault. Cleaning often resolves the issue if the valve is not mechanically damaged.
How much does it cost to fix P0518?
DIY cost is around $10-30 for cleaner and maybe $50-150 for a new IAC valve. Mechanic labor can add $100-200.
Is P0518 the same as P0505?
No. P0505 is an idle control system malfunction. P0518 specifically indicates an intermittent circuit issue in the IAC valve circuit.